Customs
whistleblower seeks help
by Toure Muhammad |
CHICAGO�Despite
media attention, a congressional report, and a class-action lawsuit,
"nothing in the (U.S. Customs) agency has changed, and the agency
is terminating Black women left and right," said senior Customs
Inspector Cathy Harris of Atlanta May 13. She fears she will be next.
After going to internal affairs, the inspector
general, the commissioner of Customs, the Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission and even having been featured on television in Atlanta and
throughout the Black press, Ms. Harris was finally vindicated in April.
The General Accounting Office (GAO), Congress�
investigative watchdog, released a report confirming her allegations
that Blacks were being illegally targeted and searched, still she does
not believe the agency will change without continued public pressure.
Illinois Senator Dick Durbin initiated the report.
According to the GAO, Black women were nine times
more likely to be X-rayed after being hand searched than white women.
Black women were strip searched by U.S. Customs agents more than any
other American passengers returning from overseas travel, but were far
less likely to be found with illegal contraband, a report released to
Congress concluded.
Black women have been the victims of illegal pat
downs, strip searches, X-rays, internal probing, monitored bowel
movements, unlawful detentions, and targeted monitoring by drug sniffing
dogs, especially while going through Customs in Chicago, Miami and Los
Angeles airports.
Ms. Harris has started a national campaign to talk to
the public, lobby Congress and get petitions signed for further
investigation into how to protect Black travelers, and Customs agents
who have spoken out about abuses and in turn have been abused by
co-workers. "Many agents have had nervous breakdowns," said
Ms. Harris.
Activist Rev. Al Sampson, of Fernwood United
Methodist Church, who has backed Ms. Harris for the past two years, gave
the 14-year veteran Customs inspector a "Mother of the Year"
award April 13 for her efforts to expose illegal body searches.
"Black women now have the freedom to move around
the world as international personalities. That�s intimidating to white
men who are Customs agents. But our sisters are financially,
educationally and culturally equipped to not tolerate it," said
Rev. Sampson. "Black men are also tired of Black women being
humiliated and violated."
Little reporting has been done on the "blatant
and illegal personal practices by corrupt management officials" on
Black, Hispanic and white Customs agents who refuse to participate in
illegal harassment of Black female travelers, Ms. Harris said.
Ms. Harris, a single mother of two, started the
Customs Employees Against Discrimination Association (CEADA), a
nationwide coalition of agents who have suffered similar abuse, while
trying to defend the rights of Black passengers.
"The passengers had an investigation, but not
the employees. We want to provide congressional testimony. We want our
day in Congress," said Ms. Harris.
Photo: Cathy Harris |