English
Bishop 'feels bad' about city's role in slavery
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by James Ogunleye
Reverend James Jones, a leading Anglican cleric in
the northeast England city of Liverpool, has apologized to Africans for
the part played by Liverpool in the trans-Atlantic slave trade.
Rev. Jones, who also doubled as the Bishop of
Liverpool Anglican Diocese, spoke June 26 during a visit to the Anglican
community in southwest Nigeria.
"I always feel bad that Liver-pool, where I am
the Bishop, was the slave depot. The worst thing to have happened to
Africa is the slave trade. It is highly regretted that Liverpool was
used as a slave depot. Over 500,000 Blacks (slaves) were carried to
Virginia, United States, through Liverpool," the cleric said.
Rev. Jones� apology came on the heels of a similar
apology offered by the Mayor of Liverpool at a recent civic parade, and
it followed admission by Richard Foster, the city�s director of
National Museums and Galleries, that Liverpool made its fortune on the
backs of African slaves.
Mr. Foster, to the discomfort of many whites, had
said: "Whether we (the whites) like it or not, the buying and
selling of Africans was the cornerstone of Liverpool�s overseas trade
from 1730 to 1807. More than a quarter of Liverpool-owned shipping
tonnage was involved in the trade between 1750 and 1775."
He went on: "One of the exhibits in the Maritime
Museum�s striking new gallery on trans-Atlantic slavery is a silver
epergne presented in 1792 to James Penny, a Liverpool merchant in the
slave trade, by a grateful town council in recognition of his fight against
the abolitionists. It is important for the future that the city is
able to confront its past with confidence and without rancour."
Meanwhile, the British government June 20 had begun
consultation on a plan to establish a national Memorial Day in honor of
millions of Black people who perished during the trans-Atlantic slave
trade. The Race Relations Forum (RRF), the government�s outfit
spearheading the consultation process, is chaired by the Home Secretary
Jack Straw, and will report to Prime Minister Tony Blair in October�to
coincide with Black History Month.
Already some members of the RRF have welcomed the
idea and expressed their willingness to serve on the memorial committee.
"I for one am very keen to serve on a sub-committee," said
Zerbanoo Gifford, adding that, "Britain has to accept what has
happened historically�that the wealth of this country came from the
work of slaves in the West Indies. If people (the British public) knew
this then they might be a bit more appreciative of where we all are
coming from."
She went on: "It is very important to
commemorate this as a day, not just for history but also because there
are 100 million children still in bonded labor around the world. It
would reassert Britain�s commitment to that fight."
Lincoln Crawford, chair of the memorial committee,
said: "We know that the Prime Minister is very keen to have
something like this set, so this is a very important task and I am proud
to have been asked to chair the committee."
Prime Minister Blair has been under pressure from the
Black rights campaigners since he announced a decision to hold a
Holocaust Memorial Day for Jews. New Nation, a Black weekly, in a
highly publicized letter exposed the government�s hypocrisy on the
issue and asked the Prime Minister to do the same for Black Britons.
The paper wrote: "Without getting into a
pointless debate about the relative evils of the two atrocities, we
would like to point out that we believe the trans-Atlantic slave trade
has been the most graphic example of man�s inhumanity to man the
planet has ever seen."
It chided Britain�s "refusal to accept that
our progress as a nation was made via a system that robbed (Black)
people of their rights and set in place a racial hierarchy that has
scarred (Black) peoples� lives ever since." |