3 out of 5 Blacks experience unfair police treatment

By AP | Last updated: Aug 18, 2015 - 12:07:38 PM

WASHINGTON - A majority of Blacks in the United States more than three out of five—say they or a family member have personal experience being treated unfairly by police and that their race is the reason.

Half of Black respondents, including six in 10 Black men, said they personally had been treated unfairly by police because of their race, compared with 3 percent of Whites. An additional 15 percent said they knew of a family member who had been treated unfairly by the police because of race.

This information, from a survey conducted by the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research, came as the Michael Brown shooting in Ferguson, Mo., approached its first anniversary and the nation continues to grapple with police-related deaths of Black Americans.

White Americans who live in more diverse communities—where census data show at least 25 percent of the population is non-White—were more likely than other Whites to say police in their communities mistreat minorities, 58 percent to 42 percent. And they’re more likely to see the police as too quick to use deadly force, 42 percent to 29 percent.

Larry Washington, 30, of Merrillville, Ind., described his encounter with a White police officer when he was arrested for theft in Burbank, Ill., as a teenager. “When I got to the police station, the officer who arrested me told me that I looked like I wanted to do something about it,” Mr. Washington said, adding, “And he kept calling me ‘n-----.’ “

“It’s been like this for a long time,” Mr. Washington said. “It’s just now that everybody is starting to record it and stuff, it’s just hitting the spotlight. Most Caucasians, they think it’s just starting to go on when it’s been like this.”

The poll also showed:

• More than two-thirds of Blacks—71 percent—thought police are treated too leniently by the criminal justice system when they hurt or kill people. A third of Whites say police are getting away with it, while nearly half—46 percent—say the police are treated fairly by the criminal justice system.

• Sixty-two percent of Whites said a major reason police violence happens is that civilians confront the police, rather than cooperate, when they are stopped. Three out of four Blacks, or 75 percent, said it is because the consequences of police misconduct are minimal, and few officers are prosecuted for excessive use of force. More than seven in 10 Blacks identified problems with race relations, along with poor police-community relations, as major reasons for police violence.

• Nearly three in four Whites—74 percent—thought race had nothing to do with how police in their communities decide to use deadly force. Among Blacks, 71 percent thought police were more likely to use deadly force against Black people in their communities, and 85 percent said the same thing applied generally across the country. Fifty-eight percent of Whites thought race had nothing to do with police decisions in most communities on use of deadly force.

Seventy-two percent of Whites said they always or often trust police to do right by them and their community, while 66 percent of Blacks said they only sometimes, rarely or never trust police to do what is right. (AP)

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